Muhammad Yunus and Grameen Bank

Muhammad Yunus and Grameen Bank were granted the Nobel Peace Prize for 2006 for their endeavors in making financial and social improvement for the majority below.The Chairman of the Nobel Committee said in his prize declaration discourse that destitution is decreased if enormous gatherings of individuals progress in the direction of it, and microfinance is one such strategy. Muhammad Yunus is one individual who had the administration and the vision and showed a drive to made an interpretation of those dreams into down to earth activity, and profited individuals in Bangladesh and different nations. He set up the plan to offer advances to needy individuals who had no money related security. Muhammad Yunus was given the honor since he built up a model for some different associations to follow.He had the vision that each man, regardless of how poor, includes some ability inside him that he can seek after for his own monetary inspire. This is particularly valid for the ladies in the gener al public who have the right to get an equivalent chance to men to get the essential accounts to seek after their gifts. Microcredit is one of the techniques that Muhammad Yunus thought could help in the disintegration of neediness from the world. (Cozyinhel, 2006)Muhammad Yunus gave a discourse about the microfinance transformation. In this video, he discusses how he concocted the possibility of microfinance. He clarified how when Bangladesh was shaped, it confronted a great deal of issues, economy was sliding down and starvations struck as well. He was a financial aspects instructor around then and he felt awful for not having the option to utilize all that he educates to help the individuals of his nation. He needed to expel individuals from this disappointment and anguish and the one thing that grabbed his eye most was the savagery of the cash loan specialists in a little village.He explored into what number of individuals in the town really went to these cash banks for cash and discovered how less they acquired. He understood how dug in the cash loaning framework was in the roots and this drove him to the arrangement that he thought of. He imagined that in the event that he gives the unimportant measure of cash to individuals from his own pocket, they can restore that to the cash moneylender and they will be free. So the fundamental thought he had as a main priority was to liberate the individuals from the cash lenders.He did this at first as an onetime activity and later needed to extend this into an efficient framework. He at that point thought of a plan to go to a bank and request that they loan that add up to the residents, which glaringly would not loan cash to the destitute individuals since they were not credit commendable. He at that point persuaded them to permit him to be the underwriter and loan cash to the poor.This was settled upon and he continued developing this framework. He is of the conclusion that during the whole procedure, everything he did was to battle against attitudes (Calit2ube, 2007).He was additionally of the supposition that financial framework was out of line since it rejected poor people and the ladies, so he chose to put his greatest spotlight on loaning cash to the ladies. Again now, he confronted a battle of mentality since ladies themselves were frightened and reluctant to take the cash and use it to make something. In any case, he said this was not the voice of the lady but rather the voice of dread and whenever worked upon persistently, these feelings of trepidation can be expelled. At last, they began loaning to ladies and the effect on the families was a lot more grounded than loaning to men.Keeping this as a main priority, Grameen Bank subsequently began loaning 97% to ladies as it were! Grameen Bank was possessed by these helpless ladies, who were the investors and on the Board of Directors, and it worked for the helpless ladies as well. Grameen Bank went to poor people, the ladies and the ru rals. They took a shot at the way of thinking, â€Å"The less you have, the more alluring a borrower you are for the Bank† (Calit2ube, 2007).He subsequently began a framework that was then settled everywhere throughout the world. Muhammad Yunus is of the supposition that destitution isn't made by the needy individuals, it is made by the framework, by our outlooks and by our foundations. Microfinance empowered individuals to transform them, it gave a minor 15$ to empower individuals to move away from an asking position to a stately position.In a meeting with Charlie Rose, Muhammad Yunus said that the framework was to offer cash to destitute individuals without insurance and an assurance. The current monetary framework served to just top 33% individuals who have an enormous measure of cash and loaned cash to the individuals who had cash to give you collateral.They chose to offer cash to the individuals who have no cash to begin with. It worked so well and extended everywhere th roughout the world in light of the fact that there consistently was a crying requirement for it and no one had ever focused on it (Rose, 2007). He has a solid conviction that such a framework whenever developed exponentially can annihilate destitution from this world since neediness is falsely planted in the general public and once that seed is expelled, it very well may be disposed of.

Ban Flag Burning Ban Everything Essay Research free essay sample

Boycott Flag Burning, Ban Everything? Article, Research Paper Boycott Flag Burning, Ban Everything? Residents # 8217 ; option to hail terminating ought to non be denied, as there is nil knave in rule about creation so for the goal of indicating one # 8217 ; s disagree from specialists Torahs or examples. This is their cardinal right of causing all that they to if it's not too much trouble each piece long as it does non struggle on the privileges of others. The Supreme Court, the umpire of the government framework, has just managed commonly for the activity that is ensured by the First Amendment # 8211 ; the opportunity of address. Congress has other than over and again, multiple times precisely, dismissed measures about such undertakings. A definitive ground is on the grounds that restricting residents to fire the banner is unlawful. In the notable Texas V. Johnson example, Supreme Court verified that what Gregory Johnson did ( fire a banner ) was expressive conduct, ensured by the Constitution, and his activities did non speak to battling words. We will compose a custom article test on Boycott Flag Burning Ban Everything Essay Research or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Since non all violative conduct will persuade an open brutality or upset the harmony, the specialists may non condemn specific sorts expressive conduct simply on the grounds that they may hold such impacts. The greater part of Judgess other than made the praised quote, if there is a bedrock rule fundamental the First Amendment, it is that the specialists may non preclude the vibe of an idea only in light of the fact that society considers the idea itself violative or offensive. The contemptuous practices of Ku Klux Klan are no vulnerability tacky and nauseating, yet we despite everything digest them. It is on the grounds that we know absolute if Marches and introductions were non permitted, we would neer hold seen the accomplishment of the social liberties movements. Americans live in an express whose Constitution certifications to secure her residents # 8217 ; rights. As Senator Ted Kennedy stated, The expressions of the principal revision are basic and olympian: Congress will do no law foreshortening opportunity of address. The proposed protected revision [ forbiding banner burning ] would disrupt that cardinal self-rule. The hazardous segment of go throughing such a statute is, that it is non about destruction of physical possessions, yet advises individuals how to accept and move. Since one does non like the idea about terminating the national symbol, this does non plan the person in question can constrain others to end, as the symbol itself speaks to opportunity. Opportunity is a standard this state was established on. On the off chance that people are non permitted to dissent in a way just on the grounds that it is non wanted to other people, it is anything but difficult to destruct the principles of America. That is the thing that truly sa botages the significances of the image. No big surprise Bush s secretary of territory, Colin Powell, a resigned four-star general who contradicted the progression in 1999 stated, I would non correct that extraordinary shield of majority rule government to pound a couple of delinquents. The banner will wing long after they have lurked off. A few restrictions think it is simply rude and provocative to fire the banner. This is likely their most grounded and just explanation. Without a doubt, it is ill bred or even frightful ; it is other than non a fit way to dissent. In any case, it is non a changing over ground to blue pencil a movement that does non struggle on others # 8217 ; rights. Everything it does is to vexed a few gatherings since they locate that violative. Also, figure has a privilege to end people from non regarding that person. The Supreme Court one time expressed, # 8220 ; One grown-up male # 8217 ; s obscenity is another grown-up male # 8217 ; s verse. # 8221 ; If Torahs can be passed simply on the grounds that something offends individual # 8217 ; , one can scarcely make anything in this state. For case, the provocative and derisive wordss of those well known rappers are really violative, however this state suffers them since this is the ground why we like it. It is pitiable to set individual in gaol since the individual in question consumes a bit of texture ( non to advert that is their ain possessions ) . Laws dependent on feelings are ever dangerous. In the event that the inspiration of set uping an enemy of banner ignition law is to rebuff the desecraters, there is a high chance that there might be a law forbidding cracking the banner sometime in the not so distant future. Moreover, regardless of whether there is a guideline forbidding them to execute the profaning, it does non do them go progressively respectful to the banner. Be that as it may, one thing for certain is that the law will strongly decimate the soul of opportunity. I wonder how incredible it will be to hold a law that does us nil great yet only raises more battles. The extremely first proportion of puting up such a statute may take to a chain-response doing the death of an ever increasing number of lamentable Torahs. On the off chance that there is a statute disallowing terminating the banner today, there might be a law restricting cracking it tomorrow in view of rudeness. What one should make is to comprehend the genuine significances of the image, however non indiscriminately revere it. A bit of texture is good for nothing. What are of import are its contemplations, which can non be singed or evacuated. On the off chance that the image is a greater amount of import than what it speaks to, so the banner is cursed, is manhandled. This state does non require the mass to arrange what the minorities should make, and neither do the legends who took a chance with their lives to battle for the national symbol. ( I have conversed with certain veterans about this issue ; and shockingly bounty, dissimilar to what the vast majority feel that they should invite the banner consuming law, the main part of them, only like General Powell, do non consider it to be a decent idea. ) It is too much an expense to give the soul of the Red, White and Blue for the enthusiasm of physical love.

Dr Zhivago essays

Dr Zhivago expositions Boris Pasternaks tale Doctor Zhivago was distributed in 1957. It was not distributed in Pasternaks local nation of Russia, yet in Italy. The USSR didn't permit the distribution of the novel since some accepted that it demonstrated a renunciation of the communist unrest. (1) Today, Doctor Zhivago is viewed as one of the best Russian books composed. Boris Leonidovich Pasternak was conceived in 1890 in Moscow. His dad was a craftsman and an educator at the Moscow School of Painting while his mom was a professional piano player. The two his folks were of Jewish genealogy. Through his folks companions and affiliations he was regularly around notable journalists and artists. Pasternak entered the Moscow Conservatory however dropped his melodic desire to examine theory at Marburg University in Germany. His originally distributed works, BLIZNETS V TUCHAKN, went unnoticed. This was an assortment of sonnets Pasternak had composed however he didn't surrender. With his sonnets Over the Barriers and My Sister Life, he picked up consideration and acclaim as a promising fine new artist. The greater part of his beautiful works from the mid 1920s were self-portraying or political sonnets. In the mid twenties he moved from this and concentrated on the Revolution and concentrated on history and the ethical issues confronting the Russian individu als. As Socialist Realism was increasingly more forced on Russian authors, Pasternak quit distributing new and unique material. All through the 1930s and 1940s authorities didn't support his work and wouldn't permit its distribution. He started to work deciphering writing from essayists, for example, William Shakespeare and J.W. von Goethe. During the World War II period, he composed principally devoted sonnets. In 1954, a gathering of sonnets was distributed in a Russian diary under the title From a Novel alluding to Doctor Zhivago. It was not until 1957 that his novel was distributed first in the Russian language ... <!

Economic Crisis in the United States Research Paper

Monetary Crisis in the United States - Research Paper Example across the board disappointment in administrative oversight) (Barclift, 2011, p. 450). In any case, further examination of the emergency shows that however the emergency is budgetary in nature, the offender isn't money related the same number of have clarified yet basic; it is brought about by the broken macroeconomic techniques of US †the dependence on bubble economy and reliance on global credits and imports. I. Understanding the Crisis Experts, policymakers and spectators (BBC, 2007; Zaman, 2009, p. 64; Katkov, 2011, p. 898) see the emergency in fighting ways, contingent upon which range one adjusts. In any case, as the situations develop, everybody appears to concur that the emergency has begun to show itself in the explosion of the lodging bubble in 2007 followed by the budgetary market crash. How did this occur? This inquiry more likely than not been posed with the stunning acknowledgment this really occurs in the US †the seat of force to be reckoned with and the home of recognized business analysts, money related experts, and investors. Be that as it may, in the wake of understanding the occasions, one would likely say that this sort of emergency would be most exceptionally plausible in the US. Why? The response to this would come later. Returning to the primary inquiry, to answer this expects one to comprehend the home loan loaning in the US. One great straightforward clarification on this is to comprehend the impacts of the progressions made on the customary model of home loan loaning to the sub-prime model as showed underneath. The contrasts between the two models lay on three significant variables: First, the dependence on genuine resources for banks to loan; second, the assurance on the limit of borrowers to pay; and third, the straightforwardness in the states of advances †for example that sub-prime credits are typically customizable rate contracts (ARM); harmful instruments, similar to the collateralized obligation commitments (CDO) that the greatest speculation banks of the world siphon out (BBC, 2007, p. 1). So, there are strong bases by which banks and borrowers lead business, giving the two gatherings clear markers by which to act. Sadly, these three significant factors on which banks customarily work are ignored in the new sub-prime model. In spite of the fact that the facts confirm that selling on the home loans to the security markets has given banks extra influence to subsidize more borrowings, notwithstanding, it has come about to false practices, which banks not, at this point have the impetus to check (BBC, 2007, p. 1) †i.e., distorting records as a consumer or salary of borrowers by contract intermediaries to qualify borrowers with the goal that representatives can gain charges and commission (Zaman, 2009, p. 65). Genuinely, the sub-prime model has prevailing with regards to raising the interest for lodging, which caused the lodging bubble, yet at long last caused the monetary emergency. Freem an (2002) clarified that the lodging bubble made a hyperinflationary winding, fuelling theoretical interests in land. Thusly, this sent costs, appraisals, land and home loan credit volume likewise spiraling upwards. Such was really the target of the City of London-Wall Street agent and Fannie Mae. In actuality, the gainful economy that would have enabled indebted individuals to pay and that would have offered versatility to the US economy was stunning descending. (pp. 12, 17) Expectantly, as BBC (2007) detailed, sub-prime borrowers, which make-up 22% ($1.3 trillion) of the $6 trillion home loan

Time Value

TIME VALUE OF MONEY 1. On the off chance that you were booked to get Rs 100,000 five years thus, however you wish to sell your agreement note for its current worth, which sort of aggravating would you rather have the buyer of your agreement note to use to discover the price tag, 8 percent intensified: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Continuously Quarterly Semi-every year Annually None of the over 2. As per the standard of 69, the multiplying time frame is equivalent to (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 0. 25 + (69/Interest rate) 0. 35 + (69/Interest rate) 0. 69 + (0. 35/Interest rate) 0. 69 + (0. 25/Interest rate) None of the over 3. For a contributor, when the recurrence of exacerbating is expanded (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Additional increases increment Additional additions decrease Additional additions are unaffected There are no extra increases None of the over 4. Present worth intrigue factor of an unendingness speaks to (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Interest rate in rate terms Reciprocal of financing cost in rate terms Reciprocal of loan fee in decimal terms Interest rate in decimal terms None of the over 5. The current estimation of an interminability of one rupee when the loan fee is r percent is: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 1/r 1/r2 1/r0. 2 r2 None of the over 1 6. The current estimation of an annuity due is equivalent to the current estimation of a normal annuity increased by : (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) r (1 + r) 1/r r(1 + r) None of the over 7. Repeating store in a bank is an average case of: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Deferred Annuity due Regular annuity Compound annuity None of the over 8. Stores in a sinking reserve is a case of: (a) ( b) (c) (d) (e) Deferred Annuity due Regular annuity Either an or c None of the over 9. In a credit amortization plan, as the quantity of years builds: (a) (b) c) (d) (e) The intrigue sum expands The central reimbursement sum expands The yearly portion sum diminishes Both an and c None of the above KEY 1 (d) 2 (b) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (a) 6 (b) 7 (b) 8 (d) 9 (a) 2 VALUATION OF STOCKS AND BONDS 1. The yearly enthusiasm on a security comparable to its overall market cost is called its: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Coupon rate Promised yield Current Yield to development None of the over 2. Interior pace of profit for a security venture is its (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Current Yield to development Holding period return Realized yield None of the above . The consistent development profit rebate model won't produce a limited worth if the profit development rate is: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Above its chronicled normal Below its verifiable normal Above the market capitalisation rate Below the market capitalisation rat e None of the over 4. For some random stock, which of the accompanying must be valid? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Market esteem ? book esteem ? standard worth Book esteem ? showcase esteem ? standard worth Par esteem ? advertise esteem ? book esteem Par esteem = book esteem ? showcase esteem None of the above must be genuine 5. Restricted development possibilities are demonstrated by (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) High profit High P/E proportion Low profit High profit and low P/E proportion None of the over 3 6. More hazardous stocks have (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Higher P/E different Lower P/E various Higher change (b) and (c) None of the over 7. Which of coming up next isn't correct? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Earnings-value proportion is equivalent to r when PVGO is zero Earnings-value proportion is not as much as r when PVGO is certain Earnings-value proportion is not as much as r when PVGO is negative Earnings-value proportion is more than r when PVGO is negative None of the over 8. An expansion in the market estimation of an organization demonstrates: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Increase in productivity Increase in incomes Increase in future possibilities All the above None of the over 9. Natural estimation of a security is its: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) DCF esteem Book esteem Real worth Market capitalization esteem None of the over 10. Which one of coming up next is certainly not a significant driver of development? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Sales development proportion Ploughback proportion Return on value All the above None of the over 11. On account of stocks with lower P/E products: (a) Liquidity is low (b) Required return is high (c) Risk is high 4 d) All the abovementioned (e) None of the over 12. All exchanges on NSE are ensured by: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) SEBI NSDL NSCC CDSL None of the over 13. In regard of the example shares, sensex mirrors the development of: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Average complete market estimation of the gliding stocks Average market estimation of the drift ing stocks times a fixed numerous Average capitalisation of the gave and settled up stocks Average total market estimation of the bought in stocks None of the above Formatted: Font shading: Auto Formatted: Font shading: Auto Formatted: Font shading: Auto 14. The book estimation of a firm? s value is only the book estimation of its advantages less the book estimation of its liabilities: a. Genuine b. Bogus 15. Market estimation of a firm must be at any rate equivalent to its: (a) (b) (c) (d) (digital book esteem Cash and bank balance Net resource esteem Lowest of the above None of the over 16. Characteristic estimation of a security is its: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Market esteem Book esteem Economic worth Resale esteem None of the over 5 KEY 1 (c) 12 (c) 2 (b) 13 (a) 3 (c) 14(a) 4 (e) 15(e) 5 (d) 16(c) 6 (d) 7 (c) 8 (e ) 9 (a) 10 (a) 11 (d) 6 RISK AND RETURN 1. Fluctuation will consistently be (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Positive Negative Variable Very high None of the over 2. An ordinary circulation is totally portrayed by (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Expected return and standard deviation Required return and fluctuation Expected return and range Standard return and expected difference None of the over 3. In the event that a variable is typically conveyed what level of the qualities fall inside a band of one standard deviation on either side of the number juggling mean. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 95. 4 percent 68. 3 percent 99. 7 percent 57. 5 percent None of the over 4. In the event that a variable is ordinarily appropriated what level of qualities will fall inside a band of three standard deviations on either side of the math mean? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 95. 4 percent 68. 3 percent 99. 7 percent 57. 5 percent None of the over 5. Which of coming up next is valid? (a) (b) (c) (d) The geometric mean is in every case not exactly the math mean The geometric mean is constantly more prominent than the number juggling mean The geometric mean and the number-crunching mean are consistently the equivalent The geometric mean is in every case not exactly the number-crunching mean, with the exception of when all the arrival esteems being considered are equivalent (e) None of the over 7 . At the point when the likelihood dissemination of pace of return of a security is characterized, the potential results: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Should be totally unrelated Should be aggregately thorough Should not add to more than 1 All the above None of the over 7. Setting up the like lihood dispersion of pace of return of a security is: (an) A target practice dependent on the overall economic situations (b) A target practice dependent on the previous history of the protections execution (c) A target practice dependent on the future possibilities of the security. d) An abstract exercise (e) None of the over 8. While breaking down the profits of a security dependent on a consistent likelihood appropriation, probabilities are relegated to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Individual focuses on the bend Intervals between two focuses on the bend The inclination between any two referenced focuses on the bend Either b or c None of the over 9. Enhancement wipes out hazard if returns are: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Not consummately decidedly connected Perfectly emphatically corresponded Perfectly adversely associated All the above None of the over 10. On the off chance that the arrival on a security is contrarily associated with the market return, its beta is: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Less than zero Less than one yet in excess of zero More than one Independent of the market return None of the over 8 11. To pass judgment on reliability of firms, driving universal rating firms use obligation proportions communicated in: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Market esteems Book esteems Real qualities Discounted values None of the over 12. A cautious stock is portrayed by: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Negative beta Positive beta short of what one Positive beta more than one Beta equivalent to one None of the over 3. At the point when you need to know the focal inclination of a progression of profits, the math mean is the suitable measure: a. Genuine b. Bogus 14. For a given arrangement of profits geometric mean is constantly more noteworthy than the Arithmetic mean: b. Genuine b. Bogus 15. Business danger of a firm : (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Is the danger of the firm wit hout monetary influence Depends on cyclicality of incomes Depends on working influence All the above None of the over 16. Obligation rating firms, for example, Standard and Poor? furthermore, Moody? s use obligation proportions communicated in showcase esteems to pass judgment using a loan value: a. Genuine b. Bogus KEY 1 (a) 12 (b) 2 (a) 13(a) 3 (b) 14(b) 4 (c) 15(d) 5 (d) 16(b) 9 6 (d) 7 (d) 8 (b) 9 (c) 10 (a) 11 (b) TECHNIQUES OF CAPITAL BUDGETING 1. As markdown rate expands, NPV of a straightforward task (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Increases at a diminishing rate Decreases at an expanding rate Decreases at a diminishing rate Decreases at a consistent rate None of the over 2. At the point when time-shifting markdown rates are included the reasonable speculation measure is (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) NPV IRR MIRR Discounted Pay Back Period None of the over 3. In the event that underlying speculation is Rs. 10 million and NBCR is 0. 2, the NPV is (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Rs. 50 million Rs. 2 million Rs. 8 million Rs. 5 million None of the over 4. IRR is questionable for positioning ventures when (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Life of the tasks are long Projects have various examples of income Projects have diminishing incomes Both an and c None of the above . In the event that you don't have the foggiest idea about the rebate rate for a task, the correct speculation basis to be utilized will be (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) IRR MIRR NPV BCR None of the over 10 6. The IRR of a capital venture (a) Changes when the expense of capital changes (b) Is equivalent to yearly incomes partitioned by the undertaking? s cost when the incomes are an annuity (c) Is like th

Kansas City

Kansas City Kansas City, two adjacent cities of the same name, one (1990 pop. 149,767), seat of Wyandotte co., NE Kansas (inc. 1859), the other (1990 pop. 435,146), Clay, Jackson, and Platte counties, NW Mo. (inc. 1850). They are at the junction of the Missouri and Kansas (or Kaw) rivers and together form a large commercial, industrial, and cultural center. They are a port of entry, the focus of many transportation lines, with markets for wheat, hay, poultry, and seed. Both cities have meat, dairy, and agricultural processing and packaging plants. Among the chief manufactures of the metropolitan area are auto bodies, chemicals, petroleum and paper products, machinery, and transportation equipment. There are also printing and publishing companies. During the 1970s and 80s the outlying towns and cities that comprise Kansas City's suburban area developed their own industries, businesses, and corporate bases for various companies. As a result, the population of the two adjacent cities declined, and nearby suburban communities and housing developments grew. In the 21st cent., however, the downtown of Kansas City, Mo., has seen a significant revival. The area was the starting point of many Western expeditions; the Santa Fe and Oregon trails passed through there. Several historic settlements of the early 19th cent. (including Westport) have become full-fledged cities. Kansas City, Kans., is the seat of two theological seminaries, the Univ. of Kansas Medical Center, and a state school for the blind (est. 1868). It has an agricultural hall of fame and several museums, and the Huron Indian cemetery is of interest. Kansas City, Mo., is the site of the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, the Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art and Design, and the National World War I Museum as well as a science museum and other attractions in the renovated Union Station. There are numerous parks and public spaces filled with fountains and sculptures. Country Club Plaza (finished 1922) was one of the first U. S. shopping malls. Among its educational institutions are the Univ. of Missouriâ€"Kansas City, Avila College, Park College, Rockhurst College, Kansas City Art Institute, a college of osteopathy and surgery, a music conservatory, and theological schools. The city has a symphony orchestra; among its theaters are those of the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts. The Kansas City Star was founded (1880) by William Rockhill Nelson and headed by him until 1915. The Kansas City Royals (baseball) and the Kansas City Chiefs (football) are the major sports teams, and the Kansas Speedway and the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum are located here. Kansas City has long been noted for its music, particularly jazz and swing, popular there since the 1930s. Kansas City holds various jazz and blues festivals and is home to a jazz museum. See W. D. Grant, The Romantic Past of the Kansas City Region (1987). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University P ress. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

The Montgomery bus boycott success - 275 Words

The Montgomery bus boycott success (Essay Sample) Content: Name Institution Course Date The Montgomery bus boycott success As rendered by Kohl, "Rosa Parks was a very brave person" (8). She refused to give up her seat on December 1, 1955 when she was on a bus heading home. She was seated in the front; a place reserved for the whites. When Rosa failed to give up her seat even with earnest persuasion, the police were called and she was arrested, prompting a boycott by the African-Americans led by M.L. King Jr., which succeeded in emancipating the African-Americans from the slavery of discrimination. The boycott succeeded because Rosa Park was not actually at fault when we consider the situation in a more critical perspective. In fact, she was just rigidly sticking to the traditional norms of the bus. Though the seat she sat on was just behind the last row of seats meant for the whites, she was not by any means obliged to yield to the request of the bus driver of surrendering her seat to make more room for whites to sit. 10 seats had been reserved for the whites, and 26 seats for the blacks. Therefore she was right in sitting on one of the 26 seats meant for the blacks. It also succeeded because of the orderliness with which the movement was executed. Jo Ann Robinson, with the help of colleagues and friends managed to execute the drafting and strategically circulating notices of the mov...